Identity †I am an American, not an Asian-American Free Essays

‘I am an American, not an Asian-American. My dismissal of hyphenation has been called race foul play, yet it is actually an interest that America convey the guarantees of its fantasy to every one of its residents equally.’ What is personality? A considerable lot of us would believe that the response to this inquiry is basic however once positioned on the stop and requested to answer it, the appropriate response makes a greater amount of an issue than the inquiry. We will compose a custom article test on Character †I am an American, not an Asian-American or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now Character can be characterized from various perspectives and there is more than one personality. The most evident of these is an individual personality, in regards to one individual and their capacity to build up their character and find themselves. There are likewise social personalities, and aggregate characters. Normally character is to do with thoughts that are gotten from society and frequently requires some reflexivity for what it's worth to do with being a social being a piece of a general public. It is for the most part gained through social cooperation and the implications we choose of social positions and is regularly set apart through images. Personality is about likenesses and contrasts. These assist one with recognizing their feeling of self corresponding to other people who are comparable or unique. For instance it can help recognize particular qualities that make one unique in relation to other people, or distinguish a mutual perspective or physical highlights that make one like others. Character is about how we consider ourselves, others around us and what we think others around us consider us, numerous individuals would envision public activity incomprehensible without a social personality. Mukherjee experienced childhood in a Hindu, Bengali-talking and white collar class neighborhood. The general confidence in her origin was that ‘one’s character was fixed, gotten from religion, standing, patrimony, and mother tongue.’ One didn't have to ‘discover’ their personality since it was unchangeable and one scarcely had an individual character. As the general public was one comprising of comparable individuals, there was a feeling of a common and aggregate character, regardless of whether not socially, in any event inside one’s family it was shared. Her neighborhood had affected her character significantly, particularly while with respect to social divisions. For instance; sex. In the article, certain sentences clarify that Mukherjee originates from a male-overwhelmed society. ‘Men gave and ladies were given to. My dad was a patriarch and I a malleable daughter†¦I didn’t anticipate that myself should ever resist or baffle my dad by defining my own objectives and assuming responsibility for my future.’ It likewise appears that class assumed a significant job in the social divisions of the aggregate character where she lived. ‘Two orders my dad had worked out for me†¦marry the husband he chose for me from our standing and class’. She additionally asserts that intercaste, interlanguage and interethnic relationships were illegal inside their conventional culture. Indeed, even displacement was disliked in Bengali convention as it was viewed as a type of weakening genuine culture. It appears that a woman’s character was set by the personality (or status) of her dad, or after marriage; her significant other. Mukherjee likewise states ‘I was who I was on the grounds that I was Dr. Sudhir Lal Mukherjee’s daughter’. It ought to likewise be noticed that Mukherjee decides to utilize the word ‘was’ instead of ‘am’. This proposes she has in a manner cut off binds with her past personality. She presently considers her to be way of life as being American. Once in America, Mukherjee viewed herself as an Indian outside understudy who expected to come back to India to live. Her short and incautious wedding service drove her into a totally different world with respect to personalities and their significance. She felt cut off from an incredible methods in Bengal as she had accomplished something she never would have ever longed for doing. She presently felt as though she had clashing loyalties between two amazingly various societies. In America, ladies have more rights and take an interest in the public eye the same amount of as men. This was new to Mukherjee as she presently battled to locate her actual character; something she had never truly focused on. There had been an ongoing mayhem in America concerning things, for example, ‘who is an American?’ and ‘what is American culture?’. These prompted issues including the scapegoating of settlers which further pushed Mukherjee into receiving America as her new country and following American culture. Be that as it may, Mukherjee done all with her own decision and in this manner pays attention to her citizenship very. The United Nations includes new individuals consistently, numerous ‘old nations’ now end up tested with ‘sub’ †patriotisms. It looks increasingly more likely that there will be a making of more nationalities and individuals may lose genuine sight of what their country used to be. Numerous individuals in a single society don't have any acquaintance with one another or even of one another’s presence, yet there is a feeling of a ‘community’. Anderson (1983) portrays this circumstance as a ‘imagined community’. Individuals can't have the foggiest idea about one another and in spite of disparity there is as yet an envisioned important fellowship. One can, and has more than one personality. Goffman (1971) discusses impression the board and gives life the analogy of a dramatization. People are viewed as on-screen characters and assume a wide range of jobs. He accepts that they follow certain ‘scripts’ which are applicable in certain circumstances however not in others and connection is viewed as an exhibition to the crowd. This is known as his ‘dramaturgical analogy’. William Shakespeare once broadly composed ‘ All the world is a phase, And all the people just players. They have their ways out and entrance; Each man in his time plays numerous parts’. This implies an idea, regardless of whether not broadly concurred with, to do with Goffman’s thought has been around for quite a while. In the discussion of culture and character, the idea of office is a focal topic. Office is about decision, the capacity to practice this decision so as to shape our own personalities. Office is exceptionally identified with reflexivity; a post present day thought. Reflexivity is to do with the limit of people to ponder themselves, their activities and others around them so as to change or develop themselves. Mukherjee was raised in a domain where the thought of organization with respect to character didn't exist. Character was fixed, and one couldn't transform it. In this way, when she embraced her freshly discovered culture in America, she consequently was utilizing organization to pick and shape her own personality. Character is ever-transforming; it changes with time, place and an individual’s impression of the real world (Vithu Jeyaloganathan †Sri Lankan brought into the world Canadian, b. 1991). An Indian lawmaker and organizer of the Indian Constitution ( B.R.Ambedkar) once said that ‘Unlike a drop of water which loses its character when it joins the sea, man doesn't lose his being in the general public wherein he lives. Man’s life is free. He is conceived not for the advancement of society alone, yet for the improvement of his self.’ This might be illustrative of India’s changing perspectives on the subject of personality and all the more critically, singular character. The most effective method to refer to Identity †I am an American, not an Asian-American, Papers

Entropy free essay sample

Do you think everything in your life are standing or not? Entropy is about precarious things that continually evolving. As indicated by the bolt of time, KC. Cole give the clarification for entropy that â€Å"Entropy is the normal request of things known to mankind, there is occasion an exact proportion of the measure of disorder† (Pg. 221). Because of that, we can say that entropy is a piece of life and nature. Going ahead is the means by which entropy works. Like time just experience, more up to date return and restart once more. So as to learning and comprehension to defer the impact of entropy in our life. Glancing through every day life, for example, family, instruction, amusement, work and so forth is the essential and the most straightforward approaches to adjust and change your entropy. Overseeing time cautiously be capable you to conceding your entropy throughout everyday life. The most significant part in human life, numerous individuals concur that is â€Å"Family†. We will compose a custom paper test on Entropy or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Portion not make any difference whoever you are or whatever you do, parent is the primary individual you contact with. Mother and father are the primary couple who dealing with us. The majority of time utilizing with family and parent. Children utilized their hold period asking minded and information from their parent. Spouse go through measure of time on earth dealing with his significant other. Father and mother use all of available time taking consideration their children. Seeing that the more grow up, the additional time we lose. Growing up as grown-up have substantially more things to mind of. Focusing for contemplates, works, companions, occasions and bunches of exercises become significant piece of life. We have less free occasions to go through with our darling. Those are entropy that we need to invest our energy of live. The most significant objective in my hold life, overseeing entropy and invest energy however much as could be expected to remain with family and take care them. Family† is that significant for you? Training additionally assume significant job for some individuals. Since everybody understand that exceptionally instruction is require for acceptable profession. Contemplating pattern become increasingly well known in the ultimately of 1900s. A few people consume their hold time on earth in concentrating to get the passing mark, grant or great job while some simply invested measure of energy to do that. Obviously, contemplating is noteworthy however it isn't all that matters. So as to get work, we concentrate hard however on the off chance that we just examination how might we work? Also, we need to join different exercises, lub and meeting to make our life increasingly brilliant. Diversion is very need in our life. Many research demonstrated that Laughing can make you live more. Crying and stress make you bite the dust snappier. Body will be discharges Endorphins that going to mitigates the pressure and negative inclination while we giggling. Therefor, we ought to engage ourselves in any event one hour of the day to let body and mind chill off and unwind. It doesn't make a difference to do interesting things or invest heaps of energy, simply do whatever you like and appreciate it, play around with it then you will show signs of improvement personal satisfaction. Numerous individuals said that working is the most significant piece of human life while some oppose this idea. Those individuals invest energy, exertion, additionally leisure time simply concentrating on working. A few people make a solid effort to gain loads of salary, some need to be famous or get high situation in organization. Be that as it may, cash and well known are not all that matters. There are a great deal of things, for example, family, companions, dream and so on that increasingly significant sitting tight for us. Consuming hold time on earth with working is extremely moronic thought. There are numerous cases that invest most energy with working. After those individuals acknowledge they don't have anything left. Getting too old to even think about using cash. Family totally gone. Spending loads of cash on clinical charge. Nothing going to be acceptable in the event that we just concentrating on something just without care the others. Is it accurate to say that you will go through you hold time on earth in working for thing call â€Å"money’†? Fundamental entropy in day by day life is base on how might we deal with our life. Overseeing plan is the most ideal approach to keep away from and postpone it. We can't pay parcel of time to do everything. Picking the most significant things and invest part of energy with it. Modify your time-table cautiously then you will get everything. Shouldn't something be said about you, how might you oversee entropy? Amusement is very need in our life. Many research indicated that Laughing can make you live more. Crying and stress make you bite the dust snappier. Body will be discharges Endorphins that going to soothes the pressure and negative inclination while we giggling. Therefor, we ought to engage ourselves in any event one hour out of each day to let body and cerebrum chill off and unwind. It doesn't make a difference to do amusing things or invest heaps of energy, simply do whatever you like and appreciate it, mess around with it. At that point you will improve personal satisfaction.

Type and Structure of Crime and Punishment Essay Example For Students

Type and Structure of Crime and Punishment Essay Wrongdoing and Punishment is a mental novel that manages Raskolnikovs goals to rise above pity, blame, and the longing for allies. He is intellectually tormented because of his scholarly sicken with his sympathetic and accommodating nature that languishes over others torment. Both of Raskolnikovs characters are exemplified in the novel. The epitome of the chilly, educated side of Raskolnikovs character is Svidrigailov, who minds little of different people groups needs however will successfully observe that his own are met. Svidrigailov can even beat and slaughter his significant other and feel no regret (Dostoevsky 282). He minds his own business for the most part and doesn't have a need for companions. In any case, it is seen that Svidrigailov isn't right in his manners when he is dismissed by Dounia and can no longer stand living alone in the shadows of society, and resorts to suicide(511). We will compose a custom paper on Type and Structure of Crime and Punishment explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now Svidrigailov is the thing that Raskolnikov wants to turn into. In his hypothesis of the remarkable man, there is no space for wasting time with others emotions. Furthermore, since Raskolnikov scorns being a mite, or a standard individual who is managed by ethical quality, tolerating good cause from an elderly person sickens him when he surrenders it over to the detestable piece of his character that analyzes each activity and looks at it to how Napoleon (113-14) would have acted. This segment of his character is answerable for the killings of Alyona Ivanovna and Lizaveta. The empathetic humble part of Raskolnikov is represented in Sonia Semyonovna Marmeladov. Sonias father, Semyon Zakharovitch was an alcoholic and couldn't monetarily bolster the family, in this way Sonia shows an incredible degree of sympathy and whores herself so as to think about the Marmeladovs, much like Raskolnikov giving practically the entirety of his cash to the family (14, 185-86). The remarkable philanthropy of Sonia is likewise represented by her response to Raskolnikovs admission. Rather than walking out on him, she identified and proclaimed that there is no onein the entire world as despondent as you (411-12). Sonia is the redemptive figure in the novel, as well, convincing Raskolnikov to admit to the police. Sonias connection to Raskolnikov was appropriately resembled in the novel to that of Jesus raising the dead Lazarus (325-28). Raskolnikov was isolated from society, and through admitting to first Sonia and afterward the police, he didn't have anything to stow away and was brought once more into the world, despite the fact that as a detainee in a Siberian work camp (535). Raskolnikovs mental predicament is unraveled through Sonia. Wrongdoing and Punishment is simply the narrative of Raskolnikovs disappointment, which is the reason for every one of his issues. Sonia, however passivley, assists Raskolnikov with discovering solace in religion and ethical quality, which correspond with his characteristic mien.

Drug Abuse And The Drug Industry - 1836 Words

Over the past years, we have seen that there is an increasingly amount of people that are taking some sort of prescription drug. Most people take them because their doctor has prescribe the medication, but also because people tend to feed off of what s being told to them through the media. Propaganda through advertising has even influenced consumers, convincing them that they may have a certain medical condition, just in order for the buyer to get the drug prescribed. But when does the line cross on prescription drugs? When does it become abuse? In this paper I plan on describing why drug abuse and addiction to prescription drugs is growing in our society and how the pharmaceutical drug industry is feeding off it, and how it effects normal people like us. According to the NIH (national institute of drug abuse) â€Å"prescription and over the counter drugs (OTC) are commonly abused by Americans 14 years old and older† (NIH). Most medications prescribed by doctors have a mind altering effect, furthermore becoming addicted if taken for other reasons than what the drug was intended and or prescribed to do. The most common abused drugs are opioid pain relievers, stimulants for treating Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), and central nervous system (CNS) depressants for relieving anxiety. The most commonly abused OTC drugs are cough and cold medicines. (National Institute on Drug Abuse†). Prescription drug abuse, while most common in the US, is a problem in many areasShow MoreRelatedThe Drug Of The Pharmaceutical Industry1081 Words   |  5 PagesThe birth of pharmaceutical industry has increased the longevity of our lives in society and eradicated diseases such as chicken pox and hives, but has created an addiction to prescription drugs in America. The concept of prescription has made society to believe that taking pharmaceutical drugs comes without a consequence. Though these drugs come with consequence, the positive effects of the pharmaceutical industry helped eradicate diseases that would be a potential threat to our lively hood in today’sRead MoreDrug Testing In Schools. The Topic Of Random Drug Testing1490 Words   |  6 PagesDrug Testing in Schools The topic of random drug testing has been a very controversial one, especially in the last few years. RSDT (random student drug testing) made a rise in popularity after being legalized by the United States Supreme Court in 2006. This ruling made testing students who participate in extracurriculars or drive to school able to be tested for illegal drug abuse. This court decision is like many others in the aspect that some strongly agree and others heavily disagree. One sideRead MoreEssay about Views on Alcohol and Drug Abuse733 Words   |  3 PagesAlcohol and drug abuse among the youth and the adult population is a growing social problem in the United States. The teenage population is very influential to when around its peers. With peer pressure and social roles, teens tend to try and be like the person they look up to, and will do just about anything to look and seem cool in an effort to fit in. Adults tend to turn to alcohol and drugs due to life experiences, such as getting laid off of a job,a death of a family member or friend, or simplyRead MoreWorking Under The Influence Case Study796 Words   |  4 Pagesalcohol or taking drugs. While doing such things can be fine when an employee is at home, these substances have no business in the workplace. Being under the influence at work can cause accidents, less production, tardiness or absenteeism, poor decision making, theft, and much more (â€Å"Drugs†, 2015). Employers can combat these problems by utilizing drug testing programs, establishing anti-drug abuse policies, and establishing an Employee Assistance Program. One way to address drug and alcohol problemsRead MoreDrug Abuse Prevention And Control888 Words   |  4 Pagesmessage that was given to Congress on Drug Abuse Prevention and Control. During this he declared drug abuse public enemy number one (Nixon, 1971). In the message to Congress Nixon states that the United States should dedicate more federal resources to â€Å"the prevention of new addicts, and the rehabilitation of those who are addicted† (Nixon, 1971). This part did not receive equal public attention as the term war on drugs. This where the term â€Å"war on drugs† was popularized by the mass media, evenRead MoreDrug Testing And The Workplace1394 Words   |  6 Pagesmonitor substance abuse in the workplace. The implementation of drug testing by companies grew in recent years. American workers have seen a dramatic increase in the use of drug testing in the previous years. Drug testing is implemented to assure safe workplaces for American workers. Drug test ing can reduce the company’s health care and insurance costs. Even though drug testing has become common in the workplace, there is little research that exists regarding this matter. Overall, drug testing affectsRead MoreSex Is A Tricky Subject1451 Words   |  6 Pagesattached to sex. People who work in the sex industry face harmful stigmas that cause our society to believe that jobs in the industry are not viable career choices. People in sex work are demonized as whores or drug addicts, thought of as less intelligent, and thought of as victims. These jobs are viable career choices; there are a variety of people who work in the sex industry with a variety of experiences, many of them positive. People who work in the industry, though looked down on, are objects ofRead MoreDrugs in the Music Industry1199 Words   |  5 PagesDrugs in the Music Industry The Music World-glamorous, fast paced, and a world most of us will never be part of. But if we knew what it entailed, would we still want to be? The whole world seems to be building itself around drugs more and more every day, and music industry isn t immune. In fact, music is one of the most influential art forms of today s society, and drugs, especially to today s youth, just add to the attractiveness of it all. In the last two or three years, drugs, especiallyRead MoreShould Drugs Be Legalized?1005 Words   |  5 Pages Drugs are upon the most controversial topics in the world, they are known for many reasons for bringing evil among the communities. They affect lower class families who struggle to make living in the world. The drug trade industry has lead politicians to corruption, because it makes them have more power. Drugs have made a huge impact in today’s society, although people will argue and agree that drugs can make the world a better place if they were just to be legalized. If drugs were to be legalizedRead MoreIntroduction Of Drugs And Alcohol Essay1392 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction to Drugs and Alcohol 2 Overview 2 I. Workplace Factors 3 II. Workplace Performance Behavior 4 III. Workplace Role 5 RECOMMENDATION 6 Workplace Policies and Drug Testing 7 Policy and Regulations on Alcohol and drug abuse 7 Employee Education/Health Promotion 8 Works Cited 9 â€Æ' Employer’s Guide for a Drug-free Workplace Introduction to Drugs and Alcohol In order to understand drug and alcohol use, it is important to be clear about what we mean by the terms ‘drugs’ and ‘alcohol. Alcohol

Impact Of Globalization On Education And The Context Of...

1. Introduction Education evolves with greater knowledge of the field, social contexts, institutions and political ideologies. The trend over the last couple of decades has been toward a neoliberal approach to education (Meadmore, 2004; Welch, 2010; Thompson Harbaught, 2013). While proponents of this system have suggested it is without values (Hill Kumar, 2008), this is not the case. Therefore, it is important to address the why and what of neoliberal values in the context of education. It is also important to recognise the negative impacts of neoliberalism on education and ways in which it can be mitigated. 2. Why neoliberalism has permeated education Neoliberalism rose to prominence in education following its rise in economic†¦show more content†¦Perhaps the best example of these principles coming together is in independent primary schools. At this time, neoliberalism extends into the everyday management practices of school administrations. Much of this has been declared as a way of enhancing efficiency and accountability (Welch, 2010). Likewise, the comparisons of schools, performance-based funding, and compliance-based funding are neoliberal policies. These policies have proven problematic in education in three distinct areas: marketisation, managerialism, and the knowledge economy (Welch, 2010). Therefore, each of these areas needs to be addressed to understand the impact of neoliberalism on Australian education. 4. Who are the stakeholders? As with most institutions, vested interests have a hand in shaping education. There are more stakeholders in education with differing views on how education should run than in the past (Meadmore, Burnett O’Brien, 1999). Education is driven by internal and external agendas (Meadmore et al., 1999), but the neoliberal agenda is a mostly external influence. In the Australian context, neoliberal policy is supported by a broad middle spectrum of politics (Forsey, 2008). Hill and Kumar’s (2008) identify the capitalist class and business as stakeholders. This is true, as under corporatism large interest groups wield stronger influences over states and organisations. However, Hill and Kumar (2008) view leans towards a rationaleShow MoreRelatedGlobalization and Youth1589 Words   |  7 Pagesout Globalization and Culture mean different things to different people and the emerging generation will shape the future of both. There has been cultural implications are central to unders tanding human side of globalization in youth culture as a whole. Youth are important but the society does not realize this because they are paying attention to more the cultural side of the problem. No longer is it a question of whether globalization is having an impact on all aspects of human life; the more pressingRead MoreImpact of Globalization in Belgium802 Words   |  3 PagesApart from globalization, it was given several impacts to Belgium country. The impact on Belgium country was covered the various aspects such as economy, social, education, labor, and politics. 1.3.1 Economy Apart from globalization, it would give a big impact to the economic sector in the Belgium country, whether will give benefit to the nation or harm as well. One benefit of the globalization is can access a new market among the business worker are there. Based on Borio and Filardo (2006), Belgium’sRead MoreEnglish As A Global Language1715 Words   |  7 Pagessecond place to other languages while still performing certain official roles. The main reason for this great demand to be proficient in English is because of its dominant role in current international trade, education, and medium of communication around the globe. Therefore, it gives huge impact to many non-English speaking countries and it automatically makes English teaching and learning an important issue in their educational system just to ensure that their citizen are competent in using this targetRead MoreLiterature Review: Ideas of Social Justice and Equity in Psychology and Education1121 Words   |  5 Pagesvarying from easy activism around race, gender, and poverty, to more nuanced understandings of the effect of modern technology advancements, range, globalization, along with the eco-friendly environment. Literature review The ideas of social justice as well as equity have actually been considerable in conversations of social change in psychology, in education, as well as in social along with cultural studies (see likewise Curry-Stevens, 2007; Drury and Reicher, 2009; Moely, Furco, and Reed, 2008; PetersonRead MoreGlobalization And Its Impact On Society1637 Words   |  7 Pages1. Introduction Globalization as ‘the acutely adamant affiliation of economies, societies and cultures into a borderless accepted communications [technology] and accumulation arrangement [is] a world-transforming process, not all which is pleasant,’ (Morrison, 2010, p. 32). Although globalization is, and will apparently abide for some time, one of ‘a lot of ambiguous and misunderstood’ concepts, there is some accepted arena to be beginning an allotment of all the confusion (White, 2008). That isRead MoreThe Conflict Between the Ukraine and Russia Essay1614 Words   |  7 Pagesdemographically and territorially close to Russia, thereby, tying the Ukraine to Russia. Current Situation: Globalization: Globalization is defined as â€Å"the historical process involving a fundamental shift or transformation in the spatial scale of human social organization that links distant communities and expands the reach of power relations across regions and continents (Baylis, 2014).† Globalization has effect the role of the state immensely; as the process of present’s challenges to state sovereigntyRead MoreWhat s Taking Place Around The World? Essay1631 Words   |  7 Pages In the past few years, there been a strong focus on globalization and educations. For this reason, issues of culture are brought up. The problem with culture is maintaining it, and one of the questions that are asked when culture is a topic of interest is how can individuals maintain their cultural identity but still be open to a culture different from theirs? Globalization, as defined by Wan Shun Eva Lam, is what s taking place around the world concerning integration, migration of laborRead MoreGlobalization and Education1373 Words   |  6 Pages(UNESCO)’s Bureau of Strategic Planning (2004) reported that globalization has not only contributed to the greater exchanges of ideas and awareness of the uniqueness of individual cultures and societies, but has highlighted the fundamental differences that result from these unique characteristics. There are many advantages for societies and cultures as they become increasingly interconnected (Heimonen, 2012) through the process of globalization. Interconnectedness allows for the sharing of assets andRead MoreCultural Differences And Influences Of India And Culture Influence On Global Companies1359 Words   |  6 Pagesmainly focuses on globalization, Cultural differences and influences in India and culture influence on global companies. It will also discus further on adaption to local culture and weather global companies should adopt the localization and discussed some examples of global companies who has adapted themselves to localization with global strategy. Globalization is ‘ Crystallization of the entire world as single place.†(Mooji,1998) According to Anderson and Svensson, 2009, globalization in business activitiesRead MoreCompare and Contrast the Current Era of Globalization with the First Age of Globalization (1850s-1920s). What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Globalization in Its Current Context?1720 Words   |  7 Pagescurrent era of globalization with the first age of globalization (1850s-1920s). What are the advantages and disadvantages of globalization in its current context? Word count: 1530   Unit Coordinator: Dr Tony Ramsay I am going to contrast the current era of globalization with the first age of globalization in many different aspects, in the mean time analysis the merits and demerits of　globalization in its current context. John and Kenneth (2012, p. 28) find that the concept of globalization means the

Analysis Of The Song Atlantis By Bridgit Mendler And...

Deep in Atlantis Poetry, to many, is too confusing to waste time on. Given how detailed and complex many pieces can be, it is understable as to why people think this way. Poetry requires thought and analysis, depth and rhythm, emotion and intrigue. In order to fully grasp a poem, one must analyze its meaning first. However, we live in a world surrounded by poetry, even in places we do not acknowledge. Books can be poetry. Advertisements can be poetry. Songs can be poetry. Poetry is all around if you choose to look hard enough. Then that poses the question, what exactly is poetry? How can something that isn’t seen as a poem be considered poetic? The song Atlantis, written and performed by Bridgit Mendler and Kaiydo, can be considered as such for a variety of reasons; including it’s ambiguous tone, rhythmic speech, and it’s desire to be interpreted. In a sense, poetry is language condensed. Short sentences with great meaning that needs to be unpacked and unfolded in order to see what a phrase truly means. In music, both lyrically and cinematically, actions and words can have a deeper meaning than they initially carry and what can be assumed from a first glance over. Poetry makes people think. It isn’t as simple as its surface level may seem. In poetry everything has a meaning. The author placed a line there for a reason; it brings something to the story. Poetry, also, is not limited to just one interpretation. It can be interpreted and analyzed on a plethera of different

Services marketing Essay Example For Students

Services marketing Essay Services Marketing A service is the action of doing something for someone or something. It is largely intangible (i.e. not material). A product is tangible (i.e. material) since you can touch it and own it. A service tends to be an experience that is consumed at the point where it is purchased, and cannot be owned since is quickly perishes. A person could go to a cafe one day and have excellent service, and then return the next day and have a poor experience. So often marketers talk about the nature of a service as:Inseparable from the point where it is consumed, and from the provider of the service. For example, you cannot take a live theatre performance home to consume it ( a DVD of the same performance would be a product, not a service)Intangible and cannot have a real, physical presence as does a product. For example, motor insurance may have a certificate, but the financial service itself cannot be touched i.e. it is intangible. Perishable in that once it has occurred it cann ot be repeated in exactly the same way. For example, once a 100 metres Olympic final has been run, there will be not other for 4 more years, and even then it will be staged in a different place with many different finalists. Variability since the human involvement of service provision means that no two services will be completely identical. For example, returning to the same garage time and time again for a service on your car might see different levels of customer satisfaction, or speediness of work. Right of ownership is not taken to the service, since you merely experience it. For example, an engineer may service your air-conditioning, but you do not own the service, the engineer or his equipment. You cannot sell it on once it has been consumed, and do not take ownership of it. Western economies have seen deterioration in their traditional manufacturing industries, and a growth in their service economies. Therefore the marketing mix has seen an extension and adaptation into the extended marketing mix for services, also known as the 7Ps physical evidence, process and people. Physical evidence is the material part of a service. Strictly speaking there are no physical attributes to a service, so a consumer tends to rely on material cues. There are many examples of physical evidence, including some of the following: Packaging Internet/web pages Paperwork (such as invoices, tickets and despatch notes) Brochures Furnishings Signage (such as those on aircraft and vehicles) Uniforms Business cards The building itself (such as prestigious offices or scenic headquarters) Mailboxes and many othersProcess Part of the Marketing Mix Process is another element of the extended marketing mix, or 7Ps.There are a number of perceptions of the concept of process within the business and marketing literature. Some see processes as a means to achieve an outcome, for example to achieve a 30% market share a company implements a marketing planning process. Another view is that marketing has a number of processes that integrate together to create an overall marketing process, fo r example telemarketing and Internet marketing can be integrated. A further view is that marketing processes are used to control the marketing mix, i.e. processes that measure the achievement marketing objectives. All views are understandable, but not particularly customer focused. For the purposes of the marketing mix, process is an element of service that sees the customer experiencing an organisations offering. Its best viewed as something that your customer participates in at different points in time. Here are some examples to help your build a picture of marketing process, from the customers point of view. Going on a cruise from the moment that you arrive at the dockside, you are greeted; your baggage is taken to your room. You have two weeks of services from restaurants and evening entertainment, to casinos and shopping. Finally, you arrive at your destination, and your baggage is delivered to you. This is a highly focused marketing process. .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569 , .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569 .postImageUrl , .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569 , .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569:hover , .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569:visited , .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569:active { border:0!important; } .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569:active , .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569 .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6c0e088035dff7b28d8fab307b985569:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Necklace: A Closer Look at Character EssayBooking a flight on the Internet the process begins with you visiting an airlines website. You enter details of your flights and book them. Your ticket/booking reference arrive by e-mail or post. You catch your flight on time, and arrive refreshed at your destination. This is all part of the marketing process. At each stage of the process, markets: Deliver value through all elements of the marketing mix. Process, physical evidence and people enhance services. Feedback can be taken and the mix can be altered. Customers are retained, and other serves or products are extended and marked to them. The process itself can be tailored to the needs of different individuals, experiencing a similar service at the same time. Processes essentially have inputs, throughputs and outputs (or outcomes). Marketing adds value to each of the stages. Take a look at the lesson on value chain analysis to consider a series of processes at work. People and the Marketing Mix People are the most important element of any service or experience. Services tend to be produced and consumed at the same moment, and aspects of the customer experience are altered to meet the individual needs of the person consuming it. Most of us can think of a situation where the personal service offered by individuals has made or tainted a tour, vacation or restaurant meal. Remember, people buy from people that they like, so the attitude, skills and appearance of all staff need to be first class. Here are some ways in which people add value to an experience, as part of the marketing mix training, personal selling and customer service. Training All customer facing personnel need to be trained and developed to maintain a high quality of personal service. Training should begin as soon as the individual starts working for an organization during an induction. The induction will involve the person in the organizations culture for the first time, as well as briefing him or her on day-to-day policies and procedures. At this very early stage the training needs of the individual are identified. A training and development plan is constructed for the individual which sets out personal goals that can be linked into future appraisals. In practice most training is either on-the-job or off-the-job. On-the-job training involves training whilst the job is being performed e.g. training of bar staff. Off-the-job training sees learning taking place at a college, training centre or conference facility. Attention needs to be paid to Continuing Professional Development (CPD) where employees see their professional learning as a lifelong p rocess of training and development. Personal SellingThere are different kinds of salesperson. There is the product delivery salesperson. His or her main task is to deliver the product, and selling is of less importance e.g. fast food, or mail. The second type is the order taker, and these may be either internal or external. The internal sales person would take an order by telephone, e-mail or over a counter. The external sales person would be working in the field. In both cases little selling is done. The next sort of sales person is the missionary. Here, as with those missionaries that promote faith, the salesperson builds goodwill with customers with the longer-term aim of generating orders. Again, actually closing the sale is not of great importance at this early stage. The forth type is the technical salesperson, e.g. a technical sales engineer. Their in-depth knowledge supports them as they advise customers on the best purchase for their needs. Finally, there are creative selle rs. Creative sellers work to persuade buyers to give them an order. This is tough selling, and tends to offer the biggest incentives. The skill is identifying the needs of a customer and persuading them that they need to satisfy their previously unidentified need by giving an order. Customer ServiceMany products, services and experiences are supported by customer services teams. Customer services provided expertise (e.g. on the selection of financial services), technical support(e.g. offering advice on IT and software) and coordinate the customer interface (e.g. controlling service engineers, or communicating with a salesman). The disposition and attitude of such people is vitally important to a company. The way in which a complaint is handled can mean the difference between retaining or losing a customer, or improving or ruining a companys reputation. Today, customer service can be face-to-face, over the telephone or using the Internet. People tend to buy from people that they like , and so effective customer service is vital. Customer services can add value by offering customers technical support and expertise and advice. .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3 , .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3 .postImageUrl , .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3 , .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3:hover , .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3:visited , .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3:active { border:0!important; } .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3:active , .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3 .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udd8fba9b0a2956d1050eb50ae02b1ce3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Good Versus Evil EssayServices Characteristics the features of services that distinguish them from tangible products; these are intangibility, variability, inseparability and perishability. See Inseparability; Intangibility; Perishability; Variability. Services Marketing the marketing of intangible products, such as hairdressing, cleaning, insurance and travel.

Aristotle On Tragedy Essays - Ancient Greek Theatre, Narratology

Aristotle on Tragedy Aristotle on Tragedy The Nature of Tragedy: In the century after Sophocles, the philosopher Aristotle analyzed tragedy. His definition: Tragedy then, is an imitation of an action that is serious, complete, and of a certain magnitude; in language embellished with each kind of artistic ornament, the several kinds being found in separate parts of the play; in the form of action, not of narrative; through pity and fear effecting the proper purgation of these emotions. Aristotle identified six basic elements: (1) plot; (2) character; (3) diction (the choice of style, imagery, etc.); (4) thought (the character's thoughts and the author's meaning); (5) spectacle (all the visual effects; Aristotle considered this to be the least important element); (6) song. According to Aristotle, the central character of a tragedy must not be so virtuous that instead of feeling pity or fear at his or her downfall, we are simply outraged. Also the character cannot be so evil that for the sake of justice we desire his or her misfortune. Instead, best is someone"who is neither outstanding in virtue and righteousness; nor is it through badness or villainy of his own that he falls into misfortune, but rather through some flaw [hamartia]". The character should be famous or prosperous, like Oedipus or Medea. What Aristotle meant by hamartia cannot be established. In each play we read you should particularly consider the following possibilities. (1) A hamartia may be simply an intellectual mistake or an error in judgement. For example when a character has the facts wrong or doesn't know when to stop trying to get dangerous information. (2) Hamartia may be a moral weakness, especially hubris, as when a character is moral in every way except for being prideful enough to insult a god. (Of course you are free to decide that the tragic hero of any play, ancient or modern, does not have a hamartia at all). The terms hamartia and hubris should become basic tools of your critical apparatus. The Concept of Tragedy: The word tragedy can be applied to a genre of literature. It can mean 'any serious and dignified drama that describes a conflict between the hero (protagonist) and a superior force (destiny, chance, society, god) and reaches a sorrowful conclusion that arouses pity or fear in the audience.' From this genre comes the concept of tragedy, a concept which is based on the possibility that a person may be destroyed precisely because of attempting to be good and is much better than most people, but not perfect. (Irony, therefore, is essential and it is not surprising that dramatic irony, which can so neatly emphasize irony, is common in tragedies.) Tragedy implies a conflict between human goodness and reality. Many scholars feel that if God rewards goodness either on earth or in heaven there can be no tragedy. If in the end each person gets what he or she deserves, tragedy is impossible. Tragedy assumes that this universe is rotten or askew. Christians believe that God is good and just, hence, for certain scholars tragedy is logically impossible. Of course a possible variation of the tragic concept would allow a character to have a fault which leads to consequences far more dire than he deserves. But tragic literature is not intended to make people sad. It may arouse pity and fear for the suffering protagonist, or for all humanity, especially ourselves. But usually it also is intended to inspire admiration for the central character, and by analogy for all mankind. In the tragic hero's fall there is the glory in his or her misfortune; there is the joy which only virtue can supply. Floods, automobile accidents, children's deaths, though terribly pathetic can never be tragic in the dramatic sense because they do not occur as a result of an individual man's grandeur and virtue. After reading each book in the course, be sure you know whether it presents a tragic view of life. (Incidentally, although some plays we read are certainly tragic in all scholars' opinions, many Greek plays produced as tragedies are not tragic by anyone's definition, including Aristotles'.) Aristotle's Poetics: Basic Concepts You should be aware of the following concepts and opinions of Aristotle's which have tremendously influenced drama in the Western World. a. Tragedies should not be episodic. That is, the episodes in the plot must have a clearly probable or inevitable connection with each other. This connection is best when it is believable but unexpected. b. Complex plots are better than simple plots. Complex plots have recognitions and reversals. A recognition is a change from ignorance to knowledge, especially when the new knowledge identifies some unknown relative

Just Uses for English Speakers

Just Uses for English Speakers The word just is an important word in English used in many different ways. Just can be used as a time expression, to say that something is important, to emphasize words, as a synonym for only, and in a number of fixed expressions. Use this guide to just to help you use this keyword in English correctly. Just - As a Time Expression Just = Recently Just is most often used to express that something has recently happened. Use just with the present perfect tense to indicate that an action has recently occurred and influences the present moment of speaking. Ive just been to the bank.Toms just arrived. You can speak to him now.Marys just finished the report. Exception: American English vs. British English In everyday conversation American English uses just with the past simple, as well as the present perfect, to express that something recently happened. In British English, the present perfect is used. American English He just finished lunch.ORHes just finished lunch. British English Janes just been to the bank.NOTJane just went to the bank. Just = Immediately Just can also be used as a time expression to mean that something important will happen immediately. In this case, use the present continuous tense or going to to express that something is about to happen. Hes just getting ready to go now.Im just going to finish this and then we can go. Just = Close to the Time Just is also used to express that something happened at approximately to the time mentioned in phrases such as: just after, just before, just when, just as. I saw Tom just as he was leaving yesterday.Jennifer finished the report just as the boss asked her for it.Just when you think youve seen everything, something like this happens! Just - as an Adverb Meaning Only Just is also used as an adverb meaning only, merely, simply, and so on. Dont worry about that cup, its just an old thing.She said she just needed some vacation time to relax.Richard is just the spokesman. Just - as an Adverb Meaning Exactly Just can also be used as an adverb meaning exactly or precisely. Thats just the information I need to understand the situation.Alexander is just the person for the job. Just - as an Adjective Meaning Honest Just is also used as an adjective to mean that someone is honest, or fair in his judgement. Hes a just man so you can expect to be treated well.You need to be just with all your students, not just the ones you like. Fixed Expressions With Just Just is also used in a number of idiomatic and fixed expressions. Here are some of the most common: Just in Time = Ready at the Exact Moment Necessary In the business world many products are made just in time. In other words, they are ready when a customer needs them and not before. Our supplier uses just in time manufacturing to fill our orders.Using a just in time approach reduces our warehousing costs by 60%. Just off the Boat = Naive, Not Experienced Someone who is just off the boat is new to a situation and doesnt understand certain unwritten rules, or ways of behavior. Give him some time to adjust to the new position. Remember hes just off the boat and will need some time to get up to speed.They seemed as if they were just off the boat because they couldnt understand what was being asked of them. Just the Ticket = Exactly What Is Needed Just is used like exactly when expressing something that is precisely what is needed in a situation. The two weeks off work was just the ticket. I feel like a new man.I think your ideas are just the ticket for our marketing campaign. Just What the Doctor Ordered = Exactly What Is Needed Just what the doctor ordered is another idiomatic expression that expresses the idea that something precisely what is needed in a situation. I think his solution was just what the doctor ordered.The grammar review was just what the doctor ordered for getting students ready.

Elisa and Ellen Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Elisa and Ellen - Essay Example From this paper it is clear that Elisa has quietly asked her boss to consider extending her health benefits to her spouse and this is still in negotiation. Elisa and Ellen have been together for seven years. They are committed same sex partners and they have a home together. They were "married" after five years and they have lived as any heterosexual couple would live. They understand that there are no laws that protect them but Ellen works only part-time because she is also going to school to gain her bachelors degree. Elisas firm offers academic reimbursement and healthcare to the spouses of heterosexual couples but they do not extend them to homosexuals. They do not have to offer these benefits and most do not. Elisa may have to take a few days off from work when Ellen has the baby which would be allowable if they were a heterosexual couple. Elisa will have to take her vacation days if she wants to take off because there are no provisions for partner leave. Most benefits are given to "married couples" when someone works in a job and gays and lesbians cannot marry in most states. Beyond healthcare and leave, there are other issues of retirement income. Currently Ellen would not be able to collect retirement benefits if something happened to Elisa because they are not married. Although Elisa can make Ellen the beneficiary there are no laws that would give her the retirement if someone from Elisas family would contest it.

Using Your Manager Skills Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Using Your Manager Skills - Research Paper Example Most companies are using sustainability as a key component in their business strategies. Consumers have also increased their demand for companies to be attentive to their environment of operation. The price of petroleum-based packaging plastics has continued to rise leading to a decline of its competitive advantage over biodegradable packaging material. The Energy Information Administration (EIA) foresees a continued increase in the prices of the plastics in the coming year (Pekhtasheva, & Neverov, 2012). This will boost the marketability of the biodegradable material. Simply Green Products Company has capitalized this market trend and established product chain of biodegradable packing materials. Valued at $10 million, the company produces packing material for pears, apples and peaches that orchards use in the Shenandoah Valley. For its marketing, Simply Green Products has adopted the name SafePack to imply the biodegradability of the material. The eco-friendly agricultural that is e mphasized by lobby groups has contributed to the market advantage of SafePack over the non-biodegradable packing material. However, there have been recent internet campaigns that argued that SafePack is not biodegradable. The environmental group, SafePack Materials Pollute, which is behind the campaign, argues that SafePack materials cause environment pollution due to seepage into surface waters. The group campaign is done on the internet where fruit producers are discouraged from buying SafePack materials. The issues raised by the group touch on the Clean Water Act (CWA) and Solid Waste Disposal Act (SWDA). It is necessary to assess the environmental concerns raised by the environmental group against the relevant laws so that the company can devise strategies to safeguard its market. The claims made by the lobby are critical to the reputation of Simply Green Products. However, for such claims to be considered valid under the law, they

Do pure monopolies exist Essay Example for Free

Do pure monopolies exist Essay â€Å"No firm is completely sheltered from rivals; all firms compete for consumer dollars. If that is so, then pure monopoly does not exist. Do you agree? † (Brue, McConnell, Flynn, 2010). I would have to agree with this statement. I do not believe that there is such a thing as a pure monopoly. There are always alternatives or substitutes available when choosing to purchase products or services from firms. Pure monopoly exists when â€Å"a single firm is the sole producer of a product for which there are no close substitutes† (Brue, McConnell, Flynn, 2010). There are less pure forms of monopoly and near-monopolies, but not totally pure monopolies. There are several main characteristics that must be present in order for a pure monopoly to exist. These are: single seller, no close substitutes, price maker, and blocked entry. A pure monopoly is an industry in which a single firm is the sole producer of a specific good or the sole supplier of a service. Their product is unique in that there are no close substitutes, therefore, consumers who decide not to purchase the monopolized product must do without it. Many people will argue that electric companies are pure monopolies. I disagree because there are alternatives available: oil, propane, natural gas, solar, and wood are substitutes that can be used as sources of light and heat. The pure monopolist controls the total quantity supplied and as a result has considerable control over price; it is a price maker. The pure monopolist confronts the usual downward-sloping product demand curve and can change its product price by changing the quantity of the product it produces. A pure monopolist faces no immediate competition because certain barriers keep potential competitors from entering the industry. Those barriers may be economic (economic of scale), technological, legal (patents and licenses), or of some other type. In a pure monopoly entry is totally blocked. All firms compete with rivals for product sales, whether they control the entire market for a product or not. The control over a market and product does not necessarily mean there is not competition. Even if one single firm were to control an entire market and their product, there is always another firm that can produce a product that holds the same qualities and is closely related to the other. The post office is usually our first choice when we want to send a letter or package, but it also has competition from FedEx, UPS, and DHL. If there were a situation where there was a market that did not have to compete with another market over product sales, there would always be competition when it comes to the amount of money they need to bring in. Many characteristics must be present to classify firms as pure monopolies. There may be less pure forms such as: the water company, the cable TV company, and the local telephone company, and near-monopolies such as: Intel, First Data Corporation, and De Beers, however, I do not believe that pure monopoly exists. All firms compete with rivals for product sales, whether they control the entire market for a product or not. When choosing to purchase products or services from firms there are always alternatives or substitutes available even though they may not be our first choice. References Brue, S. L. , McConnell, C. R. , Flynn, S. (2010). Essentials of Economics (Ashford Custom 2nd ed. ). New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.

Jose P. Rizal :: essays research papers

In full, JOSÉ PROTACIO RIZAL MERCADO Y ALONSO REALONDA (born 19 June 1861, Calamba, Philippines- died 30 December 1896, Manila, Philippines), patriot, physician and man of letters whose life and literary works were an inspiration to the Philippine nationalist movement. Rizal was the son of a prosperous landowner and sugar planter of Chinese-Filipino descent on the island of Luzon. His mother, Teodora Alonso, one of the most highly educated women in the Philippines at that time, exerted a powerful influence on his intellectual development. He was educated at the Ateneo de Manila and the University of Santo Tomas in Manila. In 1882, he went to study medicine and liberal arts at the University of Madrid. A brilliant student, he soon became the leader of the small community of Filipino students in Spain and committed himself to the reform of Spanish rule in his home country, though he never advocated Philippine independence. The chief enemy of reform, in his eyes, was not Spain, which was going through a profound revolution, but the Franciscan, Augustinian and Dominican friars who held the country in political and economic paralysis. Rizal continued his medical studies in Paris and Heidelberg. In 1886, he published his first novel in Spanish, Noli Me Tangere, a passionate exposure of the evils of the friars rule, comparable in its effect to Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin. A sequel, El Filibusterismo, 1891, established his reputation as the leading spokesman of the Philippine reform movement. He annotated an edition in 1890 on Antonio Morga's Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas, which showed that the native people of the Philippines had a long history before the coming of the Spaniards. He became the leader of the Propaganda Movement, contributing numerous articles to its newspaper, La Solidaridad, published in Barcelona. Rizal's political program, as expressed in the newspaper, included integration of the Philippines as a province of Spain, representation in the Cortes (the Spanish parliament), the replacement of the Spanish friars by the Filipino priests, freedom of assembly and expression, and equality of Filipinos and Spaniards before the law. Against the advice of his parents and friends, Rizal returned to the Philippines in 1892. He found a nonviolent reform society, La Liga Filipina, in Manila, and was deported to Dapitan, in northwest Mindanao, an island south of the Philippines. He remained in exile for four years, doing scientific research and founding a school and hospital.

One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest Essay

The novel One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest (Kesey, 1962) is narrated from the point of view of a character called â€Å"The Chief† who is an inmate of the mental asylum in which the story takes place. The book opens with a scene where the Chief is sweeping the floor and ends with the Chief escaping from the asylum, and so the changing perceptions of the Chief are a key to the main messages of the book. The character who occupies most of the action in the book is a rebellious newcomer called McMurphy. It is McMurphy who is the catalyst for the change in the Chief, showing him a both a different way to see the asylum and a number of strategies of resistance which ultimately allow the Chief to break free. This paper will analyse how the Chief perceives the asylum in the early stages of the book, focusing especially on the concept of â€Å"the Combine†. After that Murphy’s view of the world will be presented, along with his various resistance strategies. In conclusion the Chief’s revised view of â€Å"the Combine† will be analysed, showing what has changed in his understanding of the world of the asylum, and of the world in general. At the start of the book it is not immediately evident that the Chief is mentally ill. He explains that he is half Indian and chooses to be deaf and dumb: â€Å"I’m cagey enough to fool them that much† (Kesey, p. 9) His separation from the world of sound is presented as a deliberate defence against oppression, but the reader may suspect that it is a symptom of a mental illness like paranoia or schizophrenia. It is a feature of the book that medical descriptions are avoided, and the reader is left to figure out for him or herself whether or not, or to what extent the characters are ill or mad. The Chief imagines the Big Nurse having powers that extend via wires which only he can see: â€Å"I see her sit in the centre of this web of wires like a watchful robot, tend her network with mechanical insect skill†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Kesey, p. 27). He imagines that she is working to control the world outside the institution also, suggesting that there is a huge conspiracy against him and the other inmates called â€Å"the Combine† which he defines as â€Å"a huge organization that aims to adjust the Outside as well as the Inside† (Kesey, p. 27). This analogy works both as a description of a delusion, with no basis in reality, and as an artistic representation of an institution (the asylum) and a wider authoritarian society (conservative American society in the early 1960s) which operates on a rigid and inhuman basis. At the start of the book the Chief, and through him the reader, feel this cold, hard, oppressive force and see the inmates as victims of its power. One way of making this chilling force constantly present in the narrative is the Chief’s use of vocabulary relating to machinery to describe all of the asylum personnel. The three â€Å"black boys† who are orderlies working for the Big Nurse speak with the â€Å"hum of black machinery† (Kesey, p. 9) and the most frightening of all is Nurse Ratched herself: â€Å"She works the hinges of her elbows and fingers †¦ She starts moving,†¦when she rumbles past she’s already as big as a truck, trailing that wicker bag behind her in her exhaust like a semi behind a Jimmy Diesel†¦ and her smile’s going out before her like a radiator grill. † (Kesey, p 79). These are inhuman images used to describe the leaders of an inhuman regime. The arrival of McMurphy into the story makes a huge impression on the Chief who, despite his huge size, is cowering and fearful of the cold and all-controlling power of the Combine. The first impression is of McMurphy’s â€Å"loud brassy voice† (Kesey, p. 14) Chief significantly makes a connection between this voice and the voice of his Indian father: â€Å"He talks a little the way Papa used to, voice loud and full of hell†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Shortly after this the ward is stunned by the sound of McMurphy’s laughter, which is strange to them because no one ever laughs in this oppressive place. So much of McMurphy’s verbal behaviour is a surprise to the ward: his laughing, singing and ironic banter are all examples of a language the inmates have forgotten the meaning of. This is one of the most important aspects of McMurphy’s influence. He reminds the inmates of a different kind of communication with authority and with each other that is free and spontaneous, unconcerned about the hierarchies of the asylum context, and taking everything less seriously than the authorities intend things to be taken. McMurphy mocks people, including his friends, in order to show that there is more than just one way of seeing things, and that the asylum’s regime is ridiculous when viewed from outside perspectives. He argues with the Big Nurse, and he laughs at her rants and rages. This is a subversive attitude, and it sparks new thoughts in all the inmates, setting off a chain reaction of awareness that cannot be stopped. The first meeting of McMurphy and the Chief is also an important moment in the book, and this time the Chief is struck by the touch of McMurphy’s hand: â€Å"It rang with blood and power† (Kesey, p. 25). Later, when sweeping out the sleeping area, the Chief notices a smell that he has never encountered before in all this time on the ward; â€Å"the man smell of dust and dirt from the open fields, and sweat, and work. † (Kesey, p. 83). It is as if the Chief is rediscovering through the presence of McMurphy, all the natural human senses which had been dulled or switched out of commission by the Combine. Just by being himself McMurphy reawakens the warm, human qualities of the inmates and shows them how to use these qualities against the hard, cold machinery of power. The world that McMurphy represents is offered as a contrast to the regimented, controlled environment of the ward. There is nothing particularly radical about what he represents, for example setting up a voting process to determine the television viewing schedule for the inmates, but in the upside-down regime of the Combine this appears to be a shocking suggestion. Drinking, smoking marijuana and sex with prostitutes are, in the world outside the asylum, quite ordinary and natural expressions of normal masculine behaviour in large sections of the community. It is the abuse of power by the Big Nurse in talking to Billy Bibbit’s mother that turns the antics of the inmates from a prank into a tragedy. In every society it is common for young males to push boundaries and experiment with things that are forbidden by teachers, parents and authority figures. It is part of normal growing up. The irony of the asylum is, that it takes an oppressed youngster like Billy and then just when he catches a glimpse of sexual and other kinds of freedom via McMurphy, crushes his spirit so completely that he takes his own life. The book depicts a struggle for power over the inmates: â€Å"As the many symbols and images indicate, the central theme of One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest is the restoration of the inmates’ individual and collective potency. (Lupack, 1995, p. 94). Whether as group, or as separate individuals, McMurphy encourages the inmates to take back the power that has been unjustly stolen from them by the institution. Some critics have seen McMurphy in religious terms, as a character who sacrifices himself in order to save his brothers: â€Å"The fishing scene is an extended figure of Christ and his disciples, and instance of McMurphy as fisher of men. † (Hicks, 1981, p. 174). Hicks points out that there are images of the cross and the crown of thorns in descriptions of the electric shock table, and that McMurphy’s men are â€Å"physically cannibalizing him† (1981, p. 5) by wearing him out more and more as he transfers his power and energy over to them. It is true that as McMurphy’s influence grows, more and more of the inmates rebel or discharge themselves, or in the case of the Chief, make a spectacular escape but this is a book that does not come with a happy ending and salvation in a heavenly future. McMurph y is turned into a lobotomized shell of his old self which the Chief kills out of mercy, as an Indian would kill an injured animal. The future of the other characters is not known. The freedom that the Chief gains is a freedom from the real and imagined â€Å"wires and connections† (Kesey, p. 254) that he rips up when he throws the control box out of the window. In conclusion, then, it appears that the Chief has changed his view of the Combine. He leaves the delusions and the asylum behind but he still must navigate his way in the outside world. It remains to be seen how he will tackle the Combine-like injustices and oppressive forces in the wider world. He does not have his mentor McMurphy with him, and must only go back to where he started and try to reintegrate into a community that has been oppressed and exploited by the building of a great dam. The great difference at the end of the book is that that he wants to go back to his old haunts â€Å"just to bring some of it clear in my mind again† (Kesey, p. 254) and thanks to the example shown by McMurphy, he can now do this with courage and clarity, seeing possibilities of collective resistance rather than just being isolated and crushed by overwhelming institutional power.

Edocs.Inc - 3865 Words

Duisenberg School of Finance Amsterdam 2 March 2010 | | |edocs, Inc. | | | |Entrepreneurial Finance Assignment | |Ellie Abdali |[ovu15189] | |Natalie Shriber |[0433926] | |Nikola Tadic |[ovu68532] | 1. Why does†¦show more content†¦If no other investor is convinced of the potential of the edocs business model, CRV will suffer financial damage. First of all, CRV would need to come up with an additional $2M and the news about this failed collaboration will also damage the edocs investment. Therefore, CRV will argue that it needs some measure of compensation for such damages. In addition, CRV could argue that the idea behind the syndication is to give the investment company (edocs) access to a diverse network and to provide a stronger financial syndicate. So in fact, CRV has the best interest of the portfolio company in mind. Edocs, on the other hand, will argue that CRV, based on the firm valuation, has proposed an investment amount and that CRV should also be responsible for raising the funds. There is no justifiable business reason for penalizing the founders if CRV is not successful in finding a syndicate partner. The founders would not want to bear the risk and the costs of CRV not finding a co-investor. It is not likely that edocs will accept this warrant arrangement, especially since the VC market is booming. The founders even have an offer for their company readily waiting for them back home. Guerster on the other hand will be conservative in his negotiations on behalf of CRV. First of all, Guerster is taking a huge reputational risk with this investment. Secondly, Guerster is a new